Nuclear physics is one of the most important branches and milestones in modern physics in the last century. It has intrinsic connections to quantum mechanics and can be regarded as a laboratory for quantum physics. The aim of nuclear physics is to understand the properties of nuclei and their applications. The topics includes: The size and density distribution of nucleus; Spin and magnetic moment; The mass formula and binding energy; Radioactivity and nuclear decay; Radiocarbon dating; Alpha, Beta and Gamma decays; The shell and collective models of nuclei; Nuclear reaction; Partial wave analysis and optical potential; Compound nuclear reaction; Direct reaction; Nuclear fission; Nuclear fusion; Nuclear force and nucleon-nucleon interaction.
Physics
物理（Physics）是一门自然科学，也是绝大多数科学的基础学科，注重于研究物质、能量、空间、时间，尤其是它们各自的性质与彼此之间的相互关系。从广义来说，物理学探索分析大自然所发生的现象，以了解其规则。物理专业主要分应用物理、生物物理、原子物理、核物理、粒子物理、量子物理、凝聚态物理、等离子物理、高能物理、天体物理与宇宙学等多种专业分支。
